Mouse PD-L1/B7-H1 ELISA Kit PicoKine® (96 Tests). Quantitate Mouse Cd274 in cell culture supeatants, cell lysates, serum and plasma (heparin, EDTA). Sensitivity: 10pg/ml. The brand Picokine indicates this is a premium quality ELISA kit. Each Picokine kit delivers precise quantification, high sensitivity, and excellent reproducibility. Only our most reliable and effective kits qualify as Picokine, guaranteeing top-tier results for your assays.
Alternative Names
Programmed cell death 1 ligand 1;PD-L1;PDCD1 ligand 1;Programmed death ligand 1;B7 homolog 1;B7-H1;CD274;Cd274;B7h1, Pdcd1l1, Pdcd1lg1, Pdl1;
Molecular Weight
32780 MW
Immunogen
Expression system for standard: NS0; Immunogen sequence: F19-H239
Involved in the costimulatory signal essential for T- cell proliferation and IFNG production in a PDCD1-independent manner. Interaction with PDCD1 inhibits T-cell proliferation by blocking cell cycle progression and cytokine production. .
Background
Programmed death-ligand 1 (PD-L1), also known as cluster of differentiation 274 (CD274) or B7 homolog 1 (B7-H1), is a protein that in humans is encoded by the CD274 gene. PD-L1 is a 40kDa type 1 transmembrane protein that has been speculated to play a major role in suppressing the immune system during particular events such as pregnancy, tissue allografts, autoimmune disease and other disease states such as hepatitis. Normally the immune system reacts to foreign antigens where there is some accumulation in the lymph nodes or spleen which triggers a proliferation of antigen-specific CD8+ T cell. The formation of PD-1 receptor / PD-L1 or B7.1 receptor /PD-L1 ligand complex transmits an inhibitory signal which reduces the proliferation of these CD8+ T cells at the lymph nodes and supplementary to that PD-1 is also able to control the accumulation of foreign antigen specific T cells in the lymph nodes through apoptosis which is further mediated by a lower regulation of the gene Bcl-2.
Reproducibility
Lots
Lot 1 (pg/ml)
Lot 2 (pg/ml)
Lot 3 (pg/ml)
Lot 4 (pg/ml)
Mean (pg/ml)
Standard Deviation
CV (%)
Sample 1
76
75
76
67
73
3.77
5.1%
Sample 2
283
293
302
322
300
14.37
4.7%
Sample 3
883
768
842
794
821
44.21
5.3%
*number of samples for each test n=16.
Notes
Material Required But Not Provided: Microplate Reader capable of reading absorbance at 450nm. Incubator. Automated plate washer . Pipettes and pipette tips capable of precisely dispensing 0.5 µl through 1 ml volumes of aqueous solutions. Multichannel pipettes are recommended for large amount of samples. Deionized or distilled water. 500ml graduated cylinders. Test tubes for dilution.
Gene ID
60533
Gene Name
Cd274
UniProt ID
Q9EP73
Protein Name
Programmed cell death 1 ligand 1
Tissue Specificity
Highly expressed in the heart, thymus, skeletal muscle, and lung. Weakly expressed in the kidney, spleen, thyroid, and liver. Expressed on activated dendritic cells, B- cells and macrophages. Expressed in numerous tumor cells lines of lymphoid origin. .
Applications
ELISA
Research Area
Autoimmune,Cancer,Cell Type Markers,Immune System Diseases,Immunology,Tumor Antigens,Tumor Biomarkers,Tumor Immunology,Tumor-Associated Antigens
Storage
Store at 4°C for 6 months, at -20°C for 12 months. Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles (Ships with gel ice, can store for up to 3 days in room temperature. Freeze upon receiving.)