Human Tryptase/TPSAB1,B2 ELISA Kit EZ-Set™ (DIY Antibody Pairs) (antibody pairs and standards for assay development). Quantitate Human Tryptase/TPSAB1,B2 in cell culture supeatants, cell lysates, serum and plasma (heparin, EDTA).
Tryptase is the major neutral protease present in mast cells and is secreted upon the coupled activation-degranulation response of this cell type. May play a role in innate immunity. .
Background
Tryptases are serine proteases implicated in asthma and are highly expressed in human mast cells. They are derived from at least 4 nonallelic genes clustered on chromosome 16p13.3: TPSAB1, which represents the alpha and beta-I tryptase alleles; TPSB2, which represents the beta-II and beta-III tryptase alleles; TPSG1; and TPSD1. Elevated levels of serum tryptase occur in both anaphylactic and anaphylactoid reactions, but a negative test does not exclude anaphylaxis. Tryptase is less likely to be elevated in food allergy reactions as opposed to other causes of anaphylaxis.
Notes
Material Required But Not Provided: 1. Microplate reader in standard size. 2. Automated plate washer. 3. Incubator. 4. Adjustable pipettes and pipette tips. Multichannel pipettes are recommended in the condition of large amount of samples in the detection. 5. Clean tubes and Eppendorf tubes. 6. 96 well microplate 7. Plate Sealers. 8. Capture Antibody Diluent: PBS. 9. Reagent Diluent: 1% BSA in PBS, pH 7.2-7.4, 0.2 µm filtered. 10. Substrate Solution: Tetramethylbenzidine 11. Stop Solution: 2 N H2SO4 12. Wash Buffer . Recipes: PBS: 8g NaCl, 0.2g KCl, 1.15g Na2HPO4, 0.2g KH2PO4, adjust the total volume to 1 L with distilled water, pH 7.2-7.4, 0.2 µm filtered. PBS-T: 0.1% Tween® 20 in PBS, pH 7.2-7.4. *Item 6 12 are included in the EZ Set Accessory Kit
Gene ID
7177
Gene Name
Tryptase/TPSAB1,B2
UniProt ID
Q15661
Tissue Specificity
TPSAB1: Isoform 1 and isoform 2 are expressed in lung,stomach, spleen, heart and skin; in these tissues, isoform 1 ispredominant. Isoform 2 is expressed in aorta, spleen, and breasttumor, with highest levels in the endothelial cells of some bloodvessels surrounding the aorta, as well as those surrounding thetumor and low levels, if any, in mast cells (at protein level).
Store at 4°C for 6 months, at -20°C for 12 months. Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles (Ships with gel ice, can store for up to 3 days in room temperature. Freeze upon receiving.)
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