Human CD155/PVR/Poliovirus receptor ELISA Kit PicoKine®

Mfr.No.

EK1831

Sensitivity

<50 pg/ml

Detection Range

156 pg/ml - 10,000 pg/ml

Reactivity

Human

Sample Volume

Concentration (pg/ml)	0	156	312	625	1250	2500	5000	10000
O.D.	0.020	0.050	0.093	0.138	0.250	0.443	0.906	1.724

Description

Human CD155/PVR ELISA Kit PicoKine® (96 Tests). Quantitate Human PVR in cell culture supernatants, serum and plasma (heparin, EDTA). Sensitivity: 50pg/ml. The brand Picokine indicates this is a premium quality ELISA kit. Each Picokine kit delivers precise quantification, high sensitivity, and excellent reproducibility. Only our most reliable and effective kits qualify as Picokine, guaranteeing top-tier results for your assays.

Alternative Names

Poliovirus receptor; Nectin-like protein 5; NECL-5; CD155; PVR; PVS

Immunogen

Expression system for standard: NS0; Immunogen sequence: W21-N343

Kit Components

Description Quantity
Pre-coated 96-well strip microplate 1
Standard 2 vials
Biotinylated antibody (100x) 100ul
Avidin-Biotin-Peroxidase Complex (100x) 100ul
Sample Diluent 30ml
Antibody Diluent 12ml
Avidin-Biotin-Peroxidase Diluent 12ml
Color Developing Reagent (TMB) 10ml
Stop Solution 10ml
Wash Buffer (25x) 20ml
Adhesive plate sealers 4

Cross Reactivity

There is no detectable cross-reactivity with other relevant proteins.

Specificity

Natural and recombinant human CD155/PVR

Subcellular Localization

Cell membrane. Single-pass type I membrane protein. Secreted.

Sample Type

Cell culture supernatants, Serum, Plasma

Anticoagulant

heparin or EDTA

Precision

	Intra-Assay Precision			Inter-Assay Precision
Sample	1	2	3	1	2	3
n	16	16	16	24	24	24
Mean (pg/ml)	187	714	4324	212	881	4527
Standard deviation	8.98	34.99	198.90	11.87	60.79	289.73
CV (%)	4.8%	4.9%	4.6%	5.6%	6.9%	6.4%

Protein Function

Mediates NK cell adhesion and triggers NK cell effector functions. Binds two different NK cell receptors: CD96 and CD226. These interactions accumulates at the cell-cell contact site, leading to the formation of a mature immunological synapse between NK cell and target cell. This may trigger adhesion and secretion of lytic granules and IFN-gamma and activate cytoxicity of activated NK cells. May also promote NK cell-target cell modular exchange, and PVR transfer to the NK cell. This transfer is more important in some tumor cells expressing a lot of PVR, and may trigger fratricide NK cell activation, providing tumors with a mechanism of immunoevasion. Plays a role in mediating tumor cell invasion and migration. (Microbial infection) Acts as a receptor for poliovirus. May play a role in axonal transport of poliovirus, by targeting virion-PVR-containing endocytic vesicles to the microtubular network through interaction with DYNLT1. This interaction would drive the virus-containing vesicle to the axonal retrograde transport. (Microbial infection) Acts as a receptor for Pseudorabies virus. (Microbial infection) Is prevented to reach cell surface upon infection by Human cytomegalovirus /HHV-5, presumably to escape immune recognition of infected cell by NK cells.

Background

CD155 (cluster of differentiation 155) also known as the poliovirus receptor is a protein that in humans is encoded by the PVR gene. It is mapped to 19q13.31. The protein encoded by this gene is a transmembrane glycoprotein belonging to the immunoglobulin superfamily. The external domain mediates cell attachment to the extracellular matrix molecule vitronectin, while its intracellular domain interacts with the dynein light chain Tctex-1/DYNLT1. The gene is specific to the primate lineage, and serves as a cellular receptor for poliovirus in the first step of poliovirus replication. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene

Reproducibility

Lots	Lot 1 (pg/ml)	Lot 2 (pg/ml)	Lot 3 (pg/ml)	Lot 4 (pg/ml)	Mean (pg/ml)	Standard Deviation	CV (%)
Sample 1	187	172	165	194	179	11.54	6.4%
Sample 2	714	642	653	620	657	34.85	5.3%
Sample 3	4324	4263	4182	4377	4286	72.57	1.6%

*number of samples for each test n=16.

Notes

Material Required But Not Provided:
Microplate Reader capable of reading absorbance at 450nm.
Incubator.
Automated plate washer .
Pipettes and pipette tips capable of precisely dispensing 0.5 µl through 1 ml volumes of aqueous solutions.
Multichannel pipettes are recommended for large amount of samples.
Deionized or distilled water.
500ml graduated cylinders.
Test tubes for dilution.

Gene ID	5817
Antigen	CD155/PVR/Poliovirus
Gene Name	PVR
UniProt ID	P15151
Tissue Specificity	Transcriptionally regulated by SHH.

Applications	ELISA

Storage	Store at 4°C for 6 months, at -20°C for 12 months. Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles (Ships with gel ice, can store for up to 3 days in room temperature. Freeze upon receiving.)

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SKU	Supplier No.	Size	Your price	Quantity
BHE21001610	EK1831	96 wells/kit	$499		Add to Cart

Human CD155/PVR/Poliovirus receptor ELISA Kit PicoKine®

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